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Start The Day Right
If you've ever had breakfast
in New Orleans, Louisiana, you've probably experienced an eye opener that
has nothing to do with hair of the dog. In your stout, white standard
issue cafe coffee cup is hot coffee and chicory.
Chicory, a hearty, endive-like plant, has
roots in New Orleans coffee. Roasted chicory root blended into coffee
is a New Orleans distinction that is like no other morning brew in America.
Roasting, grinding and blending chicory in with coffee was a French idea.
According to Count of Monte Cristo author, Alexandre Dumas, the
origin is this:
In 1808, when Napoleon had initiated his 'continental blockade' which deprived France of cane sugar and coffee, beet sugar was substituted for cane and coffee was bolstered with chicory. Even now, after the continental decree has fallen into disuse, grocers and cooks continue mixing in a certain amount of chicory with their coffee, maintaining that it improves the taste and is better for one's health.
Others believe that chicory was a full substitute for coffee in times when coffee was too expensive or simply unavailable. Because coffee is less soluble in water than chicory, often brewers use less chicory than they would coffee. Alternately, if your ratio of coffee to water was the same as chicory to water, youd hold a mighty cup.
Given the strength and viscosity of the thick coffee and chicory I prefer, I've had enough caffeine that my attention span is waning. That being said, I have not researched if indeed the French themselves brought this tradition to New Orleans. I'll bet you two orders of beignets that they did.
Typically stronger, coffee and chicory is
taken like regular coffee, but more often served or poured au lait.
Au lait, pronounced oh-lay is French for with milk, but means specifically
that the milk be hot. Caf au lait is what you get with your beignets.
Because a cup of rich, hot coffee and chicory is more potent than regular
coffee, dousing in a splash of cold milk just won't cut it. If the milk
isn't heated it would cool the coffee because you need just that much
of it.
Common brands of coffee and chicory blends
include French Market and Community. This writer favors Cafe Du Monde's
CDM. In fact, my grandparents ship pounds of vacuum packed CDM to their
New Orleans expatriate's daughters and my dad ships it to me. I brought
a pound of coffee and chicory to my office in Manhattan not too long ago
to share with my colleagues. They let me keep it. Oh well, maybe they'll
like Hubig's apple pies or King Cake instead. As a New Orleans native,
I do keep stock of the can't-get-anywhere-elses and you probably wouldn't
be surprised at how many there are. You've heard of caffeine addition,
but chicory-dependency? You try leaving home without it.
- RD Mayer
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Boat Bottom Blue
When I was fourteen, my St. Pius Boy Scout Troop, Troop 100, planned a backpacking trip in northern New Mexico and I was going. The trip to Philmont with
the other hardy scouts was planned towards the end of the summer. It was
to teach me many many things for which I am grateful. It also gave me
impetus to seek a little summer job. Happily enough, two of my buddies
were Jason & Alex Fein. The Fein cousins dads are Joe and Jerry Fein,
brothers and owners of The Court of Two Sisters, a famous French Quarter
restaurant. Kind enough to employ myself, Jason, Grant Gremillion and
later, Michael DeGruy, Jerry and Joe took us on as busboys. I had to get
some sort of paperwork from Jesuit, where I would being going to 8th garde
at the end of the summer. I wasnt a very good busboy (broken glasses in
the ice machine), but had a chance to practice my French on tourists.
The French wasnt very good either. It was a wonderful experience to get
to know the French Quarter, quasi-independently. Joe drove us to work,
but we got off around 4, I think, and were at liberty to walk around a
bit. It was an exciting summer as it turns out; I remember seeing Julia
Roberts filming the Pelican Brief behind the cathedral. I remember a terrific
staff of waiters and having tremendous, rich breakfasts when we reported
for duty. It was my first summer job and it was in the Vieux Carre.
So there was Jesuit in the fall and
that's another story. Summer rolled around again. It was time for
a new job. I liked the idea and wanted to keep working. In the past,
my mom usually took us brothers and sisters the day after school
and came back maybe a week before school started to Pensacola Beach,
Florida. Aunts Julie Kent and Sandra Cook did the same. My dads
parents Dan and Gloria Mayer have owned a beach house on Santa Rosa
Island since before I was born. The dads would come on the weekend.
And that was how we were brought up. Beach babies. Wonderful, nest-pas?
West End's Mayer Yacht
I cant remember if Michael Mayer, Dad's brother,
asked me or if I asked him, but instead of spending this entire summer in
Pensacola, I ended up employed at M.G. Mayer Yacht Service
at West End park in New Orleans. I was to work for Michael for nine or ten
summers and some time after college. (continued)
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